Total Records Found: 1362 |  Showing: 840-854, ordered by most recent first

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Name: Michigan Gallery Owner Finds Nudes "Degrading to Women"   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Sexual/Gender Orientation

Medium: Mixed Media

Artist: Donna Hunter Westra, Tom Duimstra and Reb Roberts

Confronting Bodies: Betty Clark-Cannon Gallery benefactor and building manager

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Muskegon, Michigan

Description of Artwork: The exhibit, "Men/Women and Other Human Oddities" shows males and female models, some nude, offset by text referring to broken marriages, physical abuse and other social ills.



Description of Incident: The Betty Clark-Cannon Gallery accepted the exhibit. After its opening, the gallery's owner, Betty Clark-Cannon, suggested that the pieces were "sick" and "degrading to women," and insisted that the nude works be removed. The gallery's curator, Ken Foster, asked to wait for the gallery board to make a decision. The buiding manager removed the entire exhibit and placed it in a storage closet.



Results of Incident: A week later the board met and agreed to replace the "less controversial" pieces. The artists removed some of their works voluntarily in protest.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Wednesday, October 15, 2003

Date Edited: Friday, October 17, 2003


Name: Massachusetts Town Hall Employees Object to Nude Images   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Mixed Media

Artist: Various

Confronting Bodies: Orleans town hall employees

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Orlans, Massachusetts

Description of Artwork: The exhibit, "Forms and Figures," featured forty works by numerous local artists. The images ranged from flowers and buildings to male and female nudes. According to Linda Collins of the Orleans Cultural Council, only one of the nudes was depicted realistically.



Description of Incident: Town hall employees complained and anonymously covered the nude works. Some complained that the nudes were inappropriate for the work place. These employees asked that the council enact a policy restricting nudes.



Results of Incident: The proposed restritions were ruled unconstitutional. The town's Board of Selectmen decided to install works on free standing walls that can be positioned so employees are not forced to view them.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Wednesday, October 15, 2003

Date Edited


Name: Mistaken Case of Child Pornography Lands Mother in Prison   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Explicit Sexuality ,Nudity

Medium: Photography

Artist: Toni Marie Angeli

Confronting Bodies: Zona Photographic Labs employee and local police.

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Cambridge, Massachusetts

Description of Artwork: "Innocence in Nudity" was Angeli's final project in her Harvard photography class. The series exhibited nude images of her son and husband.



Description of Incident: Angeli brought her film to Zoni Photographic Labs for development. A lab employee viewed the works and feared that if the photos were found to be pornographic, the lab would be held liable. Investigators arrived and insisted that they be notified when Angeli came to retrieve he photos. When she arrived the lab refused to return her prints and called the police.



Results of Incident: After a brief, physical, confrontation at the lab, Angeli was arrested for destruction of property and assault and battery; she served 30 days in the Massachusetts Correctional Institution. She was not charged with child pornography.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Wednesday, October 15, 2003

Date Edited: Friday, October 17, 2003


Name: University of Iowa Removes Nude Image from Arts Festival   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Painting

Artist: Ben Rubin, Cedar Nordbye, Julie Purwin and Steven Giese

Confronting Bodies: University of Iowa administrators and police

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Iowa City, Iowa

Description of Artwork: "Exquisite Community" is a set of nine paintings showing human body parts on bed-sheets. When assembled the paintings form three figures. One of the paintings contains a picture of male genitalia.



Description of Incident: "Exquisite Community" was assembled on the side of a university building for an arts festival, after recieving a permit. The director of planning and administrative services, Richard Gibson, ordered the paintings removed, hours after they were installed. Gibson claimed that they violated the University's policy prohibiting the attachent of materials to the outside of buildings. Police were called to remove the paintings.



Results of Incident: The artists have requested compensation for pieces damaged in the removal. The Iowa District Attorney is processing the request.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited


Name: Awareness of Alternative Lifestyles upheld in Massachusetts   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Sexual/Gender Orientation

Medium: Photography

Artist: Gigi Kaeser, Peggy Gillespie and Pam Brown

Confronting Bodies: Cambridge School District

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Cambridge, Massachusetts

Description of Artwork: The exhibit, "Love Makes a Family: Living in Lesbian and Gay Families," features photos and text showing families with gay children or parents.



Description of Incident: The two-week exhibit and supporting panel discussion was planned to heighten awareness for alternative lifestyles at Peabody Elementary School. Before the exhibit's installation, Superintendent Mary Lou McGrath, received an anonymous letter requesting the exhibit's cancellation.



Results of Incident: The district's school committee held a public meeting to gather input from teachers, parents and other community members about issues surrounding the exhibit. The committee reaffirmed its decision to host the exhibit.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited: Friday, October 17, 2003


Name: Massachusetts Gallery Owner Hides Piece for 3 Months   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Explicit Sexuality ,Sexual/Gender Orientation

Medium: Mixed Media ,Sculpture

Artist: Alfred Olschewski

Confronting Bodies: Handworks Gallery of American Crafts' owner, employees and patrons

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Acton, Massachusetts

Description of Artwork: "Before Take-off" is an abstract, collaged, wood piece showing an airplane beginning its ascent. The collage is made up of images of female limbs and undergarments taken from advertisements.



Description of Incident: Olschewski and his wife offered the gallery owner, Glenn Johnson, several pieces to display. Johnson accepted three pieces and hung them in his gallery. Johnson removed "Before Take-off" after receiving complaints from employees and customers. Three months later Olschewski was notified that his piece "spent more time in the back room than on display." The Olschewskis removed their pieces from the gallery.



Results of Incident: Evelyn Oschewski wrote the local paper describing the situation. Johnson defended his actions as his curatorial decision.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited: Friday, October 17, 2003


Name: University of Iowa Removes Paintings in Fine Arts Festival   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Painting

Artist: Ben Rubin, Cedar Nordbye, Julie Purwin, and Steve Giese

Confronting Bodies: University of Iowa officials and police

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Iowa City, Iowa

Description of Artwork: The piece, "Exquisite Community" is a collection of nine paintings of human body parts on bed-sheets, including a picture of male genitalia. When assembled the panels show three figures.



Description of Incident: After the necessary permits were obtained, the paintings were attached to an outside wall of a university building as the backdrop for a campus event promoting fine arts. However, the director of planning and administrative services, Richard Gibson, ordered the pieces removed, claiming that they violated the schools policy prohibiting the attachment of materials to the outside of university buildings. Police also suggested that people called to complain about the paintings. The police removed the paintings from the buildings.



Results of Incident: The artists have requested compensation for the panels damaged during removal. The Iowa State Attorney General's office is processing the request.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited


Name: School Principal Orders Removal of WWII Exhibit   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity ,Other

Medium: Mixed Media

Artist: Various

Confronting Bodies: Teacher and parents at Roseborough Elementary School

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Mount Dora, Florida

Description of Artwork: A travelling exhibit that commemorates the 50th Anniversary of the end of World War II. The exhibit includes 75 posters from the National Archives that depict scenes from the war. One five by five inch photo shows holocaust victims, one of which's genitals are exposed.



Description of Incident: One day after the exhibit's installation, a parent complained that the posters were too graphic for elementary school children and that the nudity in the depiction of holocaust victims was inappropriate.



Results of Incident: Stanley Brookes, the school's principal, ordered the removal of the exhibit. The exhibit went to another school.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited


Name: Delaware High School Removes Award-winning Nude Drawing   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Painting

Artist: Stephen Halko

Confronting Bodies: The Assistant Principal at William Penn High School

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: New Castle, Delaware

Description of Artwork: Halko's, "Standing Nude Female" is a frontal view sketch of a nude female from the neck down.



Description of Incident: The school's art instructor, Richard Sharpe, chose Halko's drawing for an exhibit recognizing students for their academic achievements. Hours before the awards ceremony and exhibit were scheduled to begin, Assistant Principal, Donald Siffon, ordered Sharpe to remove Halko's drawing, suggesting that the nude image was inappropriate and potentially offensive to exhibit attendees. Siffon removed the work himself.



Results of Incident: Several students protested the piece's removal. Halko's parents threatened to call the police if the work was not returned. Principal William Roberts returned the piece and told Halko to remove it from school grounds. Halko contacted the ACLU, who advised the school to develop a policy to prevent such removals.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited: Friday, October 17, 2003


Name: Military Recruiting Center Influences Sculpture's Removal   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Sculpture

Artist: Richard Hallier

Confronting Bodies: Military recruitment office staff and concerned parents

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Hartford, Connecticut

Description of Artwork: Hallier's, The Pose, is a life-sized bronze sculpture of a woman in a stringy black dress sitting on a bar stool with one breast and her genitals exposed.



Description of Incident: The Artworks Gallery, Inc., invited Hallier to exhibit his sculpture in the lobby outside of the organization's gallery, which they share with an Army and Air Force recruiting center. Parents of enlistees requested that the recruiters cover or remove the sculpture. A senior military official contacted Judith Green, the executive director of the Artworks Gallery, and demanded that she remove the piece.



Results of Incident: Green and the Connecticut Sculptors' Guild director, Arnold Austad, insisted that the piece stay until the end of its exhibit. Since complaints continued, Green and Austad moved the sculpture to a basement cafe.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited: Friday, October 17, 2003


Name: Colorado Fire Chief Orders the Removal of Nude Drawings   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Painting

Artist: David Mesple

Confronting Bodies: Berthoud District officials, community residents.

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Berthoud, Colorado

Description of Artwork: Mesple's drawings included nude male and female figures. Eight of the works showed women in various poses, however none revealed any genitalia.



Description of Incident: Mesple displayed his drawing in the Berthoud Community Center, which is leased by the Berthoud Fire Protection District, at the request of the center director Elnora McCloughan. McCloughan assured Mesple that his drawings were appropriate for the exhibit. Shortly after the exhibit's installation, senior citizens complained to the fire chief that the drawing were inappropriate for children visiting the center. The fire chief viewed the images and ordered them removed.



Results of Incident: The fire protection district board began to develop a policy defining specific uses for district owned buildings.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited


Name: California Community Theater Group Removes Painting   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Painting

Artist: Alexandria Jackson

Confronting Bodies: Willets Community Theater board members.

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Willets, California

Description of Artwork: "Snapshots" is an exhibit of several paintings of the artist in various nude positions. One painting shows Jackson seated on a bench with her legs apart, her bleeding genitals exposed and her body covered with sores. A vertical incision is stapled together over her heart.



Description of Incident: "Art Daze" is a one day event sponsored by the Willets Community Theater. The event coordinator, Connie Vodika, invited Jackson to exhibit her work. When the board's chairperson viewed Jackson's work she ordered it removed suggesting that it was inappropriate for the family oriented event.



Results of Incident: Jackson wrote a letter to the ACLU who advised the theater group to establish a review policy for future events.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited


Name: University of Alabama Locks Nude Sculpture in Closet   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Sculpture

Artist: Byll Cawley

Confronting Bodies: University of Alabama administrators.

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Tuscaloosa, Alabama

Description of Artwork: Byll Cawley's, "The Wedding Fragment Series: Situational Ethics," consists of bronze sculptures of nude female figures, including a woman suspended from a cross. One piece contains a kneeling, armless woman with both a vagina and a penis.



Description of Incident: Eight of Cawley's works were hastily chosen to replace a student exhibit that was unexpectedly cancelled. During the installation of the work, university administrators informed Cawley that a cover and a sign explaining that the director of student life considered the penis on his sculpture inappropriate would accompany the sculpture. After a story on the covered piece appeared in the local paper, administrators moved the sculpture to a storage closet.



Results of Incident: President of University Programs, Brian Jackson, suggested that the work was removed only because it had not been reviewed by the selection committee prior to its installation, although several other works that had not been reviewed remaied on display. The sculpture remained locked in a closet for the remainder of the show.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996.

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited: Friday, October 17, 2003


Name: Michael Meads Removes Works Fearing Controversy   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Sexual/Gender Orientation

Medium: Painting

Artist: Michael Meads

Confronting Bodies: Auburn University faculty and administration

Date of Action: 1995

Specific Location: Aurburn, Alabama

Description of Artwork: Michael Meads exhibited 40 ink and oil pastel drawings. Meads layered images of theater and orchestra performances, architecture, and portraits of himself surrounded by male models. Five of the works contained nudity but no explicit sex.



Description of Incident: Meads' exhibit collaborated with the university's performance of John Ford's, "Tis Pity She's a Whore," because the works deal with social and religious taboos. The day before the exhibit's opening, several faculty members suggested that the pieces be removed because they may offend theater patrons and incite controversy.



Results of Incident: After several investigations and meetings between the dean of liberal arts and members of the theater department, the works were allowed to stay. However, fearing that his work could cost the theater and art departments future funding, Meads decided to remove his exhibit.



Source: Artistic Freedom Under Attack, 1996

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited


Name: U.S. District Court Grants Vapo and Glow Sticks for Ravers   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Other

Medium: Dance ,Music

Artist: Rave party-goers

Confronting Bodies: New Orleans lawmakers

Date of Action: February 2002

Specific Location: New Orleans, Louisiana

Description of Artwork: Chldren's pacifiers, vapour rub and glow sticks.



Description of Incident: New Orleans' officials attempted to ban glow sticks, vapour rub and pacifiers from use at rave parties because of their alleged association with drug use.



Results of Incident: The U.S. District Court ruled that legal items could not be prohibited because of their association with illegal activities. According to Judge Thomas Porteous, this violated the party-goers First Amendment rights.



Source: Freedom Forum

Submitted By: NCAC

Date Input: Tuesday, October 14, 2003

Date Edited: Friday, October 17, 2003


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