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Name: Scarfe's political cartoons removed from gallery   [ Edit ]

Date: 1951 - 1975 ,2006-present

Location: Europe

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Print Journalism

Artist: Gerald Scarfe, cartoonist

Confronting Bodies: Councillor Clive W. Venn, chairman of Newport Corporation's amenity and leisure services committee

Date of Action: May, 1971

Specific Location: Londan, England

Description of Artwork: Scarfe depicted Prime Minister Harold Wilson in the nude and surrounded by the Gnomes of Zurich. His cartoons often contain images of genitalia and fully naked figures. His cartoon of Princess Diana being raped by the media has never been published in a newspaper. His cartoon of Mao Zedong was unpopular with Chinese printers and his cartoon of Ronald Reagan was unpopular with the owner of the Times Newspapers, Rupert Murdoch.



Description of Incident: Councillor Venn called Scarfe's work "lavatory wall artistry" and convinced the Newport Art Gallery to remove the artist's work depicting Wilson.



Results of Incident: Scarfe has enjoyed a successful career as a political cartoonist since 1967 at The Sunday Times.



Source: The Independent, http://news.independent.co.uk

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Thursday, June 1, 2006

Date Edited: Thursday, June 1, 2006


Name: Maine gallery refuses to allow certain song lyrics to accompany artist's paintings   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Language ,Religious

Medium: Installation ,Music ,Painting

Artist: Arthur K. Miller

Confronting Bodies: Sam Adams and Carol Adams, owners of Harbour Gallery

Date of Action: August - September, 2005

Specific Location: Portsmouth, Maine

Description of Artwork: Miller submitted sixteen seascape paintings for his exhibition at the Harbour Gallery. Miller requested that he be allowed to display twenty-three song lyrics with the paintings. Among the rejected songs was "Jesus is a Zombie" and "God is Dead." "God damn" is included in some of the song lyrics.



Description of Incident: After Adams submitted the lyrics, Carol Adams emailed him to say that eight of the lyrics would not be displayed. The gallery owners claim that the song lyrics have nothing to do with the paintings. Miller feels disrespected and censored. The gallery owners feel they have the right to reject paintings that they do not want to exhibit.



Results of Incident: The gallery exhibied Miller's painting accompanied by the approved lyrics in September of 2005. Miller decided to distribute copies of the eight songs not included in the exhibit outside the gallery.



Source: Seacoastonline, www.seacoastonline.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Date Edited: Wednesday, May 31, 2006


Name: M.F. Husain faces possible censorship   [ Edit ]

Date: 2006-present

Location: Asia

Subject: Nudity ,Religious

Medium: Painting

image description
Artist: M.F. Husain

Confronting Bodies: Government of India

Date of Action: February, 2006

Specific Location: New Delhi, India

Description of Artwork: The painting, "Bharatmata," depicts the Hindu goddess in the nude.



Description of Incident: Husain first received much criticism after the "Bharatmata" became known to the public. Husain decided to withdraw the painting from the auction where the painting was up for sale and he made a public apology. Despite his apology, he is now facing censorship from the Government of India. Indian bureaucrats are refusing to allow the "Bharatmata" to be publicly displayed because they fear public outroar if the painting is exhibited.



Results of Incident: If the "Bharatmata" is displayed, Husain can face arrest.



Source: CNN-IBN, www.ibnlive.com; The Times of India, http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Date Edited: Wednesday, May 31, 2006


Name: Government orders Chinese galleries to remove politically sensitive works   [ Edit ]

Date: 2006-present

Location: Russia and Central Asia

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Painting

image description
Artist: Gao Qiang, Wu Wenjian, Huang Rui, Sheng Qi

Confronting Bodies: Chinese government

Date of Action: April 2006

Specific Location: Beijing, China

Description of Artwork: Among the politically sensitive works ordered to be removed was a painting by Gao Qiang portraying Mao Zedong bathing in the Yangtze river that is filled with blood. The second work removed is a work by Wu Wenjian of the 1989 massacre in Beijing depicting tanks and armed soldiers as stick figures. Another work removed is one by Huang Rui where he used banknotes with Mao Zedong's portriat to create a cutltural revolution slogan. Police also removed Gao Qiang's portrait of Mao Zedong with a pig. Two years ago, government officials closed an exhibit by Sheng Qi who creates images of the cultural revolution.



Description of Incident: Despite the Chinese government's desire to develop the Dashanzi art district of Beijing, officials ordered at least three galleries to remove certain politically themed art works. This occurred after artists became more comfortable creating and displaying poltically motivated artworks.



Results of Incident: Currently the government is trying to develop the Dashanzi art district while still maintaining control.



Source: The Guardian, http://arts.guardian.co.uk

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Date Edited: Wednesday, May 31, 2006


Name: Chinese film screened at Cannes Film Festival despite not receiving approval from censorship committee   [ Edit ]

Date: 2006-present

Location: Russia and Central Asia

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Film Video

Artist: Lou Ye, director of Summer Palace; Fang Li, producer of Summer Palace

Confronting Bodies: Censorship Committee of the Film Bureau

Date of Action: May, 2006

Specific Location: China

Description of Artwork: The film, Summer Palace, portrays the relationship between two Chinese students during the political events occuring in 1989.



Description of Incident: Before a Chinese movie can be screened outside of China, the move must be approved by the censorship committee of the Film Bureau. "Summer Palace" never received the necessary approval before it was screened at the Cannes Film Festival.



Results of Incident: As a result of the screening of the film, about fifty Chinese mediapersons left the festival. It is unknown what will happen with either the film or to Lou Ye and Fang Li once they return to China.



Source: Times Online, www.timesonline.co.uk

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Date Edited: Wednesday, May 31, 2006


Name: War related art exhibit canceled in Ohio   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Mixed Media

Artist: Cat Cutcher, coordinator of exhibit, artist

Confronting Bodies: Tim Peacock, director of Stuart's Opera House

Date of Action: April-May, 2005

Specific Location: Stuart's Opera House, Nelsonville, Ohio

Description of Artwork: The "In Times of War" exhibit featured the artwork of forty artists. The artwork had war related themes.



Description of Incident: Stuart's Opera House decided to cancel the "In Times of War" exhibit. The director of Stuart's Opera House had not prescreened the artwork included in the exhibit. However, once the director saw the artwork, he decided that the Opera House was not an appropriate location to show the work. The director said that the Opera House does notlike to exhibit political artwork. Before the director of the Opera House had seen the artwork, the coordinator of the exhibit had already eliminated several works depicting nudes because the Opera House preferred non-violent and non-graphic works. The director of the Opera House did not want to exhibit artworks that would be inappropriate for children to view. Similiar controversies surrounded the artwork at exhibits at the Dairy Barn Cultural Arts Center and at the Alden Library.



Results of Incident: As a result of the cancellation of the show, seven to ten people held a protest in Nelsonville. The protesters covered their mouths in tape claiming that the Opera House's action amounted to censorship.



Source: The Athens News

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Date Edited: Wednesday, May 31, 2006


Name: Malaysian government bans film on Communist leader   [ Edit ]

Date: 2006-present

Location: Asia

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Film Video

Artist: Amir Muhammad, film director

Confronting Bodies: Malaysian Home Ministry

Date of Action: May, 2006

Specific Location: Malaysia

Description of Artwork: The film, "Lelaki Komunist Terakhir," is about the Communist leader, Chin Peng. The Communists controlled Malaysia from the 1950s through the 1970 during which the country endured a long guerilla war.



Description of Incident: The Malaysian Home Ministry banned the film, despite the film's approval by the Censorship Board. Twenty Special Branch officers viewed the film and did not complain about its content. The Malaysian government decided to ban the film after facing various pressures. On various blogs, Malaysians are complaining about the government's ban of the film. These bloggers disagree with the government's actions because they claim that the government never saw the film and reject the government's argument that the public protested the film.



Results of Incident: Unknown



Source: www.malaysiakini.com; The Malay Mail, www.mmail.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Date Edited: Wednesday, May 31, 2006


Name: Poem removed from gallery because it was found offensive   [ Edit ]

Date: 2006-present

Location: North America

Subject: Language

Medium: Literature

Artist: Barbara Unger, poet

Confronting Bodies: Frenchy Loeb, gallery owner

Date of Action: April, 2006

Specific Location: Saratoga Springs, New York

Description of Artwork: The poem described Unger's experience during her pregnancy. The first line of the poem described her son growing inside of her, including making reference to the male genitalia.



Description of Incident: Unger displayed her poem in Loeb's gallery as part of the Beekman Street Art District's celebration of National Poetry Month. Loeb decided to remove the poem after reading just the first line and because of the surprised reaction of her high school intern after reading it.



Results of Incident: The gallery owner removed the poem. The newspaper, The Saratogian, also refused to publish the poem because of its content.



Source: The Saratogian, www.saratogian.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Tuesday, May 30, 2006

Date Edited


Name: Nude artwork banned from college art exhibit   [ Edit ]

Date: 2006-present

Location: North America

Subject: Nudity

Medium: Painting ,Sculpture

Artist: Art students at the College of Southern Idaho

Confronting Bodies: College of Southern Idaho officials, College of Southern Idaho students, Twin Falls, Idaho community members

Date of Action: April-May, 2006

Specific Location: Twin Falls, Idaho

Description of Artwork: The paintings and sculpture in question all depict nudes.



Description of Incident: After receiving negative responses from community members and from other students, College of Southern Idaho officials decided to move all the nude paintings and sculptures to an off campus location.



Results of Incident: Some students claim this is an incident of censorship. Other students have deicded to show all their artwork, including non nude works, at the off campus location.



Source: Associated Press

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Tuesday, May 30, 2006

Date Edited


Name: Four paintings removed from office due to content   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Explicit Sexuality

Medium: Painting

image description
Artist: Kenney Mencher, artist

Confronting Bodies: California State Teacher's Retirement System

Date of Action: April, 2004

Specific Location: California State Teacher's Retirement System, Sacramento, California

Description of Artwork: The four paintings removed from the office all depict figures with sexual undertones. In the "Reference Desk," a woman is represented sitting at a desk exposing her garter for a standing male figure to see. In "Another Roadside Attraction," a woman is pictured alongside a car, looking into the car's interior. In "Macys," two women, one wearing only a bra, face each other in a doorway. In "Hydrant," two men are depicted without shirts, one squatting behind a fire hydrant while it sprays water.



Description of Incident: The California State Teachers' Retirement System removed the four paintings after employees complained about the paintings' content. The California State Teachers' Retirement System stated that they would remove any artwork that made their employees uncomfortable as part of their zero tolerance policy for harassment.



Results of Incident: The California State Teachers' Retirement System removed the paintings. Mencher believes that when people look at the paintings they bring their own interpretation.



Source: The Sacramento Bee, www.sacbee.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Tuesday, May 30, 2006

Date Edited


Name: Award winning anti-Bush drawing not displayed at exhibit   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Painting

image description
Artist: Chuck Bowden, artist

Confronting Bodies: Redwood Art Association; Paul Bareis, business owner

Date of Action: December, 2003

Specific Location: Eureka, California

Description of Artwork: Bowden's drawing depicts Bush standing in the foreground on top of a grave with blood dripping from his hands. In the background, bodies are depicted falling from the World Trade Center.



Description of Incident: After Bowden won second place in the Redwood Art Association's fall exhibit, Paul Bareis withdrew the $300 gift certificate he submitted for the winner. Bareis stated that the drawing was a form of hate speech. The Redwood Art Association did not display Bowden's drawing claiming that it was because of insurance problems. They stated that Bowden priced his drawing at $35,000 while the other 193 works totalled $142,485.



Results of Incident: An anonymous person donated $300 to replace the gift certificate.



Source: www.boston.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Tuesday, May 30, 2006

Date Edited


Name: Ronstadt thrown out of Vegas casino after song dedication to Michael Moore   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Personal Opinion ,Music

Artist: Linda Ronstadt, singer

Confronting Bodies: Aladdin Casino

Date of Action: July 17, 2004

Specific Location: Las Vegas, Nevada

Description of Artwork: Ronstadt dedicated the song, "Desperado" to Michael Moore and his documentary, "Fahrenheit 9/11."



Description of Incident: After the dedication, many members of the audience decided to leave, spilled their drinks, took down posters advertising the event and requested a refund of their money. Ronstadt was escorted out of the casino after her performance. The casino stated they hired Ronstadt to sing and not to express her political beliefs.



Results of Incident: The Aladdin stated that Ronstadt would not be invited back to perform at the hotel.



Source: www.cnn.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Tuesday, May 30, 2006

Date Edited


Name: Play canceled in Paris after playwright gave speech at Milosevic's funeral   [ Edit ]

Date: 2006-present

Location: Europe

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Theatre ,Public Speech

Artist: Peter Handke, Austrian playwright

Confronting Bodies: Marcel Bozonnet, administrator of Comedie-Francaise in Paris

Date of Action: April, 2006

Specific Location: Paris, France

Description of Artwork: Handke's play, 'Voyage to the Sonorous Land, or The Art of Asking" was scheduled by the Comedie Francaise to be performed at the Vieux-Colombier from January 17 - February 24, 2007. The play was to be directed by Bruno Bayen and all the actors were already selected.



Description of Incident: Bozonnet decided to cancel Handke's play after Handke delivered a speech at Slobodan Milosevic's funeral in March of 2006. Bozonnet claims the cancellation of the play was not an act of censorship. Others, including Elfriede Jelinek, Austrian writer and Nobel Prize winner, disagree claiming that the cancellation of the play acted as a censor. Bozonnet first learned of Handke's participation in Milosevic's funeral from an article published in the French magazine, Nouvel Observateur. The magazine printed a statement including a letter written by Handke discussing factual discrepancies present in the original article. Bozzonet claims that his decision to cancel Handke's play what not based soley on the Nouvel Observateur article. The article firt allerted him to Handke's attendance and participation in Milosevic's funeral. He later read a German article that explained Handke's reasons for going to the funeral: to be "with Yugoslavia, with Serbia, with Slobodan Milosevic." Bozonnet also claimed that he confirmed that Milosevic was found guilty by the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY); however, ICTY never found Milosevic guilty of genocide and ethnic cleansing.



Results of Incident: Unknown



Source: New York Time; Swans Commentary, www.swans.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Tuesday, May 30, 2006

Date Edited: Thursday, June 1, 2006


Name: Potential ban of Sri Lankan film, "Aksharaya," threatens freedom of expression   [ Edit ]

Date: 2006-present

Location: Asia

Subject: Explicit Sexuality

Medium: Film Video

Artist: Asoka Handagama, Sri Lankan filmmaker

Confronting Bodies: Sri Lankan Cultural Minister, Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena

Date of Action: April, 2006

Specific Location: Colombo, Sri Lanka

Description of Artwork: Handagama's film examines various relationships in society including those between a mother and son, a married couple, gender and society, morality and sexuality, and those holding power and those without power.



Description of Incident: The Cultural Minister decided to ban Handagama's film from being shown after the film received approval from the Censor Board. The Cultural Minister said he would only approve the film if the sexually explicit scenes are removed. Many fear that freedom of expression would be threatened if the ban of the film is successful.



Results of Incident: Petition brought by Handagama to Sri Lankan Supreme Court.



Source: International Freedom of Expresion Exchange, Free Media Foundation for South Asian Free Media Association (www.freemediasrilanka.org)

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Tuesday, May 30, 2006

Date Edited


Name: Politically themed artwork removed from Michigan town hall   [ Edit ]

Date: 1995 - 2005

Location: North America

Subject: Political/Economic/Social Opinion

Medium: Mixed Media

Artist: Jason A. Schroeder, Bay City, Michigan artist

Confronting Bodies: Schroeder and Tim Braun, Saginaw Township Supervisor; Ron Lee, Saginaw Township Manager

Date of Action: Artist first realized the artwork was removed from the exhibit on September 30, 2005.

Specific Location: Saginaw Township, Michigan

Description of Artwork: The artwork consists of a collage of pictures, newspaper articles, and pictures of spaghetti that are shaped into tongues of flame. Around the collage are soldiers encircled by barbed wire.



Description of Incident: The artwork entitled, "Price of Arrogance," was part of the Saginaw Town Hall exhibit of "Art in Public Places." Saginaw Township officials removed the artwork after receiving complaints about its politically themed content. The artwork expressed the artist's negative opinions of President Bush and the war in Iraq.



Results of Incident: Saginaw Township created a committee to draft a new policy for its Art in Public Places exhibit to avoid a similar incident. Saginaw Township asked the ACLU to assist in creating the new policy.



Source: www.mlive.com

Submitted By: Danielle Biber

Date Input: Tuesday, May 30, 2006

Date Edited


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